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Contact sports need a mouthguard."},"final_result_months":{"min":0.5,"max":2,"unit":"months","qualifier":"Result is visible right after cementation; gum settling and bite adaptation take 2–4 weeks, final checks up to 2 months."},"fly_home_after_days":{"min":0,"max":10,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Two-trip plan: fly after prep, about 0–2 days. One-trip plan: fly after final bonding, about 5–10 days."},"follow_up_visits":[{"purpose":"result_review","requirement":"routine","after":{"min":14,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"From final placement; check fit, bite and gum health."}},{"purpose":"other","requirement":"conditional","after":{"min":30,"max":90,"unit":"days","qualifier":"From final placement; bite adjustment or night guard fitting if needed."}}],"indications":["Discolored or stained teeth","Chipped, worn or slightly misshapen teeth","Gaps between teeth","Mild crowding or uneven tooth shape and length"],"main_risks":["Tooth sensitivity","Irreversible enamel removal with preparation-based restorations","Gum irritation or inflammation","Chipping, debonding or fracture of restorations","Color or shape mismatch","Need for later replacement or root canal treatment","Bite changes"],"pain":"Procedures are done under local anesthesia and are generally painless; mild to moderate tooth or gum soreness and sensitivity for a few days afterward.","preparation":["Dental exam, photographs, X-rays and digital or physical impressions","Treatment of decay and gum disease beforehand","Design plan or mock-up preview of the intended smile","Professional cleaning and optional whitening before shade selection"],"recovery_timeline":[{"phase":"Day of preparation","description":"Numbness wears off; temporary restorations may be worn if indirect restorations are used.","restrictions":["Avoid hard or sticky foods","Avoid staining foods and drinks with temporaries"]},{"phase":"First week after final placement","description":"Mild sensitivity and gum tenderness settle; adaptation to new tooth shape and bite.","restrictions":["Avoid biting hard objects","Gentle brushing and flossing"]},{"phase":"Weeks 2-4","description":"Restorations feel natural; gums mature and any bite adjustments are completed.","restrictions":["Wear night guard if prescribed"]}],"rehabilitation_days":{"min":0,"max":3,"unit":"days","qualifier":"Daily activities resume same day; mild sensitivity and adapting to new teeth last a few days. Gum contouring lengthens this."},"result_longevity":"Porcelain veneers and ceramic crowns last about 10–15 years (roughly 90–95% survive at 10 years); composite bonding lasts about 5–7 years. Longevity depends on hygiene, bite forces and grinding.","revision_rate_pct":{"min":4,"max":10,"unit":"percent","qualifier":"Restorations needing repair or replacement (debonding, fracture, shade or fit problems) within about 10 years; early remakes are less common."},"scars":"There are no incisions or visible scars because the treatment is done on the teeth; the main permanent change is the removal of enamel when teeth are prepared for veneers or crowns.","sessions_or_stages":{"sessions":{"min":2,"max":4,"unit":"visits","qualifier":"Treatment appointments excluding routine follow-up checks."},"stages":[{"code":"planning_design","label":"Consultation, records and smile design","after":{"min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","qualifier":"First visit."}},{"code":"tooth_preparation","label":"Tooth preparation and temporaries or impressions","after":{"min":0,"max":21,"unit":"days","qualifier":"From the first visit; same visit or up to 3 weeks later."}},{"code":"final_placement","label":"Fitting and bonding of final restorations","after":{"min":5,"max":42,"unit":"days","qualifier":"From the first visit; about 5–10 days in one trip, up to 6 weeks in two."}}],"qualifier":"Typical multi-tooth veneer-based makeover; routine follow-up checks are listed separately."},"success":{"metric":"Cumulative survival of porcelain laminate veneers","value":95,"unit":"percent","horizon":"10 years","evidence_status":"limited","population":"Adults with porcelain laminate veneers; published estimates range about 91–95%"},"techniques":[{"name":"Porcelain/ceramic veneers","suits_whom":"Patients with sufficient healthy enamel wanting durable cosmetic change of shape and color.","recovery":"Mild sensitivity for days; quick return to normal activity."},{"name":"Direct composite bonding","suits_whom":"Minor chips, gaps or shape changes with minimal tooth preparation.","recovery":"Usually immediate."},{"name":"Crowns for heavily damaged teeth","suits_whom":"Teeth with extensive damage or large restorations.","recovery":"Short sensitivity period; normal function within days."},{"name":"Teeth whitening","suits_whom":"Stained but otherwise well-shaped teeth, often combined with other work.","recovery":"Temporary sensitivity for a few days."}],"treatment_conditions":["outpatient"],"treatment_duration_hours":{"min":1,"max":4,"unit":"hours","qualifier":"One chair-side visit (preparation with provisionals, or final bonding) takes 1–4 hours; the full makeover spans several visits."},"initial_assessment_documents":["Panoramic dental X-ray (OPG)","Front photos of teeth at rest and smiling","Close-up photos of upper and lower teeth","Side photos of the bite"],"travel_trips":{"min":1,"max":2,"one_trip_possible":true,"qualifier":"One 5–10 day stay is possible with fast lab work; two trips if a longer interval is chosen."},"clinic_checks":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"C1","text":"Check that the person placing your veneer is a licensed dentist, since this keeps treatment safe and effective","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.mouthhealthy.org/en/az-topics/v/veneers","host":"mouthhealthy.org","quote":"For safe and effective treatment, only trust a licensed dentist to place your veneer.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C2","text":"Confirm follow-up care is arranged, since significant dental procedures need it to check healing and function","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.mouthhealthy.org/all-topics-a-z/travel","host":"mouthhealthy.org","quote":"Significant dental procedures require follow-up care to make sure everything is healing and functioning properly.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C3","text":"Ask whether fresh gloves, sterile instruments and safe water are used, since this is not standard practice everywhere","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.mouthhealthy.org/all-topics-a-z/travel","host":"mouthhealthy.org","quote":"The use of fresh gloves, sterile instruments and safe water is not standard practice in all countries.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C4","text":"Confirm you can communicate fluently with the clinicians, as misunderstandings about your care can otherwise arise","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/page/medical-tourism","host":"wwwnc.cdc.gov","quote":"Receiving care at a facility where you do not speak the language fluently could lead to misunderstandings about your care.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"C5","text":"Check the qualifications of the medical team that will treat you","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/going-abroad-for-treatment/treatment-abroad-checklist/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Have you checked the qualifications of the medical team treating you?","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"red_flags":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"F1","text":"Veneer work offered by someone who is not a licensed dentist","scope":"treatment_type","source":{"url":"https://www.mouthhealthy.org/en/az-topics/v/veneers","host":"mouthhealthy.org","quote":"Veneer services from unlicensed individuals may come with potential risks for infection and nerve damage, and an unlicensed individual may unknowingly place veneers over unhealthy teeth.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F2","text":"Significant procedure offered with no follow-up care planned or arranged","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://www.mouthhealthy.org/all-topics-a-z/travel","host":"mouthhealthy.org","quote":"Significant dental procedures require follow-up care to make sure everything is healing and functioning properly.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"F3","text":"An advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns","scope":"treatment_abroad","source":{"url":"https://travelaware.campaign.gov.uk/surgery-abroad-cut-out-the-risk/","host":"travelaware.campaign.gov.uk","quote":"Any advert or information that guarantees complete success should raise concerns.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"warning_signs":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"W1","text":"A veneer falling off or becoming dislodged","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/23522-dental-veneers","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"It’s possible for a veneer to fall off or become dislodged.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W2","text":"Sharp edges on a bonded tooth","urgency":"contact_clinic","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/10922-dental-bonding","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"If you notice any sharp edges on a bonded tooth or if your tooth feels odd when you bite down, call your dentist.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"W3","text":"Swelling spreading to the tongue or throat","urgency":"emergency","general":false,"source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/23457-ludwigs-angina","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Swelling can spread quickly to your tongue and throat, making it hard for you to breathe.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"take_home":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"T1","text":"Home dentist uses the images to monitor your oral health over time","document":"x-ray images","source":{"url":"https://www.mouthhealthy.org/all-topics-a-z/x-rays","host":"mouthhealthy.org","quote":"Dental X-rays are a useful diagnostic tool to help your dentist monitor your oral health over time.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},{"id":"T2","text":"Ask for written details of the procedure before you leave the hospital","document":"written procedure details","source":{"url":"https://rcseng.ac.uk/patient-care/cosmetic-surgery/after-surgery/","host":"rcseng.ac.uk","quote":"After your surgery, before you leave the hospital, ask for written information about the procedure you've had.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T3","text":"Home doctor needs the clinic's follow-up recommendations in a written discharge summary","document":"discharge summary","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"When you have treatment abroad, you must ask the treatment provider for their follow-up recommendations documented within a written discharge summary in English.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}},{"id":"T4","text":"Home doctor needs the dates for required blood tests and follow-up appointments","document":"written aftercare plan","source":{"url":"https://sbuhb.nhs.wales/about-us/individual-patient-commissioning/ipc-folder/advice-on-accessing-treatment-abroad","host":"sbuhb.nhs.wales","quote":"This should include any medication and doses, as well as any dates that blood tests and follow-up appointments must be carried out.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-11","http_status":200}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"alternatives":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"A1","text":"Your main concern is crooked or crowded teeth","name":"Clear aligners","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/clear-aligners","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Clear aligners are clear, custom-made plastic devices that fix crowded or crooked teeth.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":1173},{"id":"A2","text":"Your tooth needs more than a filling but less than a crown","name":"Inlays and onlays","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/10923-dental-crowns","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"An inlay or onlay can restore a tooth that's too damaged for a dental filling, but too healthy to warrant a crown.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200},"operation_id":null}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1},"technique_details":{"status":"ok","items":[{"id":"porcelain","name":"Porcelain/ceramic veneers","how_it_works":{"text":"Thin shells cover the front surfaces of teeth","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/23522-dental-veneers","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Veneers are coverings that fit over the front surfaces of your teeth.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","label":"Same day","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/23522-dental-veneers","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"People who receive dental veneers can return to normal activities the same day.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}},{"id":"direct-composite-bonding","name":"Direct composite bonding","how_it_works":{"text":"Tooth-colored resin is applied to the tooth and shaped","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/10922-dental-bonding","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"Dental bonding is a cosmetic procedure that uses a tooth-colored composite resin material to enhance your smile.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"event":"back_to_daily_activities","min":0,"max":0,"unit":"days","label":"Same day","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/10922-dental-bonding","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"You'll be able to resume all normal activities once you leave your dentist's office.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}}},{"id":"crowns","name":"Crowns for heavily damaged teeth","how_it_works":{"text":"A tooth-shaped cap covers and restores a damaged tooth","source":{"url":"https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/10923-dental-crowns","host":"my.clevelandclinic.org","quote":"A dental crown is a tooth-shaped cap that restores a decayed, broken, weak or worn-down tooth.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}},{"id":"teeth-whitening","name":"Teeth whitening","how_it_works":{"text":"A gel, sometimes with a laser, lightens the color of teeth","source":{"url":"https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/teeth-whitening/","host":"nhs.uk","quote":"Teeth whitening lightens the colour of your teeth using a gel and sometimes a laser.","tier":"tier1_medical","fetched_at":"2026-11-12","http_status":200}},"recovery_daily":{"status":"missing","reason":"no_official_source"}}],"checked_at":"2026-11-12","next_check_at":"2027-11-12","version":1}}},"hrefLanguages":[{"rel":"alternate","hreflang":"ru","language":"ru","href":"https://ru.bookimed.com/clinics/country=kolumbiya/city=bukaramanga/procedure=preobrazhenie-ulybki/"}],"questionsAndAnswers":[],"seoTests":{"thin_content":false,"no_txt_after_3_clinics":false},"offerFilters":{"offer_count":0,"price_filter":{"from":0,"to":0,"avg":0}},"leadsCount":{"leads_count":4},"manualSeo":[],"updatedAt":"2026-11-14T04:21:59.000Z","activeCountries":["CO","TR","US","TH"],"hasVideoReviewsByContext":true,"hasCriticalApiFallback":false}